Situation of human rights in Myanmar
A/RES/70/233
and repeats its call upon the Government to take necessary measures to ensure
accountability and end impunity;
11. Welcomes the signing of the nationwide ceasefire agreement by the
Government of Myanmar with eight armed groups as a significant step and as
progress towards initiating an inclusive and comprehensive national political
dialogue with the objective of achieving lasting peace, encourages the Government
and remaining non-signatory ethnic armed groups to continue discussions towards
realizing the signing of the agreement, and urges all parties to end violence and to
fully implement existing ceasefire agreements, including by protecting individuals
against ongoing violations and abuses of human rights and violations of
international humanitarian law and by granting safe, timely, full and unhindered
humanitarian access to all areas;
12. Urges the Government of Myanmar to intensify its efforts to address
discrimination, human rights violations, displacement and economic deprivation
affecting members of various ethnic and religious minorities and stateless
populations, and to counter incitement to hatred and hate speech leading to violence,
and expresses concern over the recent enactment of four laws relating to issues of
race and religion and continuing concern over the 1982 Citizenship Law;
13. Calls upon the Government of Myanmar to ensure the rule of law and to
further increase its efforts to promote tolerance and peaceful coexistence in all
sectors of society by, inter alia, further facilitating interfaith and inte rcommunal
dialogue, and to issue identity documents that secure the legal status and rights of
all former white-card holders in accordance with the Government’s international
commitments to respect human rights without discrimination of any kind;
14. Reiterates its serious concern about the situation of the Rohingya in
Rakhine State and of other minorities subject to marginalization and instances of
human rights violations and abuses, and calls upon the Government of Myanmar to
protect the human rights and fundamental freedoms of all individuals, including
persons belonging to the Rohingya minority, to allow for self -identification, to
ensure equal access to full citizenship and related rights, including civil and
political rights, for all stateless persons, freedom of movement, as well as the safe
and voluntary return of internally displaced persons to their communities of origin,
and rapid and unhindered access to humanitarian assistance without discrimination,
to ensure equal access to services, particularly health and education, the right to
marry and birth registration and to undertake full, transparent and independent
investigations into all reports of human rights violations and abuses in order to
ensure accountability and bring about reconciliation;
15. Calls upon the Government of Myanmar to ensure its full cooperation
with all parties and to allow full access for humanitarian assistance to affected
persons and communities, and in this regard urges the Government to implement the
various cooperation agreements not yet implemented, made between the authorities
of Myanmar and the international community for the distribution of humanitarian
aid to all affected areas, including Rakhine State, without discrimination;
16. Underlines its strong concern at the plight of migrants, including asylum
seekers, and refugees in the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal and travelling
along land routes, and, welcoming the commitment by Governments in the region to
provide temporary shelter and protection for refugee s, encourages the continued
efforts of the Government of Myanmar, other countries in the region, regional
organizations and the international community to save lives, to take appropriate
measures to prevent and counter trafficking in persons and the smuggl ing of all
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