Tackling illicit trafficking in wildlife
A/RES/73/343
21. Also strongly encourages Member States to participate in global, regional
and national donor coordination to enhance communication and to avoid duplication
of efforts as well as to increase knowledge-sharing efforts to enhance understanding
and mobilization of bilateral, multilateral and private investments to prevent and
combat illegal trade in wildlife in order to collectively maximize investment
effectiveness and engage new partners to maximize the effectiveness of future
interventions;
22. Urges Member States that have not yet done so to consider taking
measures to ratify or accede to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered
Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, the United Nations Convention against Transnational
Organized Crime and the United Nations Convention against Corruption, 8 and calls
upon parties to take appropriate measures to ensure the effective implementation of
their obligations under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species
of Wild Fauna and Flora and other relevant multilateral agreements, including by
applying the agreed international guidelines established by the latter Convention for
the storage, stockpiling and disposal of illicit wildlife produ cts and contraband, as
well as to consider ways to share information with one another on best practices to
tackle illicit trafficking in wildlife in line with those instruments;
23. Calls upon Member States to prohibit, prevent and counter any form of
corruption that facilitates illicit trafficking in wildlife and wildlife products, including
by assessing and mitigating corruption risks in their technical assistance and capacity building programmes related to wildlife, by strengthening their capacity to i nvestigate
and by prosecuting such corruption, calls upon parties to implement all relevant
resolutions and decisions adopted at the eighteenth meeting of the Conference of the
Parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna
and Flora, and requests the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime to continue to
support Member States in this regard, upon their request;
24. Also calls upon Member States to ensure that legal domestic markets for
wildlife products are not used to mask the trade in illegal wildlife products, and in
this regard urges parties to implement and systematically monitor nationally the
implementation of the resolution adopted at the seventeenth meeting of the
Conference of the Parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered
Species of Wild Fauna and Flora recommending that all Governments close legal
domestic ivory markets, as a matter of urgency, if these markets contribute to poaching
or illegal trade; 13
25. Encourages Member States to facilitate professional standards and mutual
monitoring programmes on supply chain security for processing or otherwise using
wildlife products, to prevent the introduction of illegally sourced wildlife into legal
trade chains;
26. Also encourages Member States to take measures making permit systems
more resilient to corruption and to take advantage of modern information and
communications technologies for improved control of international trade in protected
species of wild fauna and flora in order to prevent the use of fraudulent documents in
the international trade in protected species;
27. Recognizes the efforts of the Group of 20 in countering corruption at both
the global and the national levels, takes note with appreciation of the work at its
summits held in Hangzhou, China, in 2016, and in Hamburg, Germany, in 2017, as
well as its development of High-level Principles on Combating Corruption Related to
Illegal Trade in Wildlife and Wildlife Products and of the survey in 2018 on the ir
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19-15932
See resolution Conf. 10.10 (Rev. CoP17) on trade in elephant specimens.
7/8