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implement the recommendations made by the Special Rapporteur on the rights of
indigenous peoples, the Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and
the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues.
12. The Permanent Forum urges all States to substantially increase the human,
financial and technical resources made available to implement the Declaration, in
accordance with article 39 thereof, and to overcome the remaining gaps between the
formal recognition of indigenous peoples and the implementation of their rights.
13. The Permanent Forum encourages ILO to promote the ratification of the
Convention concerning Indigenous and Tribal Peoples in Independent Countries,
1989 (No. 169) (Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention).
14. The Permanent Forum encourages Member States with bilateral development
agencies to enact, in accordance with the Declaration, policies that ensure the
inclusion of indigenous peoples as partners in the development process, with a
meaningful role in the design, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of all
projects that affect their territories, rights and livelihoods.
15. The Permanent Forum urges the funds, programmes and agencies of the
United Nations system to cooperate with States and indigenous peoples in the
development and implementation of national action plans, strategies and other
measures that aim to achieve the ends of the Declaration, including by providing
support for the advancement and adjudication of the collective rights of indigenous
peoples to their lands, territories and resources.
16. The Permanent Forum encourages resident coordinators and United Nations
country teams to ensure the full and effective participation of indigenous peoples,
including indigenous women and youth, in the preparation of the United Nations
Development Assistance Frameworks and country programme action plans.
17. The Permanent Forum recommends to ILO and its Governing Body that a
technical expert meeting be organized to consider the drafting of a recommendation
to supplement the Indigenous and Tribal Peoples Convention.
Implementation of the six mandated areas of the Permanent Forum with
reference to the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of
Indigenous Peoples
18. Fulfilling the objectives of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of
Indigenous Peoples requires continuous follow-up, monitoring and observation of
the six mandated areas. The sixteenth session attracted speakers from among
Governments, national human rights institutions, intergovernmental organizations
and indigenous peoples. From the interventions presented, the Permanent Forum is
concerned that not enough is being done to improve indigenous peoples’ rights in
the areas of health, education, human rights, economic and social development,
environment and culture.
Human rights
19. The Permanent Forum welcomes the adoption of the American Declaration on
the Rights of Indigenous Peoples by the Organization of American States on 15 June
2016. The Forum calls upon States to implement the American Declaration in order
to advance the rights of indigenous peoples in accordance with the United Nations
Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, the ILO Indigenous and Tribal
Peoples Convention, 1989 (No. 169) and other human rights instruments.
20. The Permanent Forum appreciates the participation and active input of
national and regional human rights institutions at its sixteenth session, encourages
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