A/56/253
Pack” and video, which provide advice and guidance on successful strategies
to prevent and tackle all forms of bullying in school, including racist bullying.
“Religious education must be provided for all pupils attending a
maintained school. Syllabuses are drawn up by agreed syllabus conferences,
which include representation from religious faiths and denominations
represented in the local area. This should help to ensure that the wishes of faith
communities are taken into account in designing the content of the syllabus.
“Parents have the right to withdraw children from religious education if
they wish. For pupils who have been withdrawn, schools can allow alternative
religious education according to a particular faith or denomination.
“Alternatively, parents can withdraw their children from school to
receive elsewhere religious education of a kind the school is not able to
provide. These provisions apply to all those, whether Christian, Muslim or
members of other faiths, who wish their children to receive religious education
solely in accordance with their own belief and traditions.
“Responsibility for responding to the religious and cultural backgrounds
of pupils rests with individual local education authorities and schools. Schools
should be sensitive to cultural and religious requirements and to sex
discrimination issues when setting their uniform policies. It should therefore
be possible for schools to make arrangements for Muslim girls, who are
required by their religion to dress modestly, to wear appropriate clothing in
school colours.
“The Department recognizes the cultural and religious needs of Muslim
parents and children. Arrangements for religious education and collective
worship are flexible, taking into account major Muslim religious festivals.
Facilities are provided for Muslim prayers; halal food is available in school
meals and the hijab can be worn. In order to avoid Muslim festivals, the
Qualification and Curriculum Authority consults Muslim groups when setting
dates for national examinations.
“Employment for Muslim students (such as alleged failure at job
applications only on the basis of religious dress for men and women;
alleged dismissal for expressing a religious identity at work as well as
alleged harassment and intimidation at work)
“The UK Government is pleased that the Council of Ministers of the
European Community agreed on 17 November to the Directive Establishing a
General Framework for Equal Treatment in Employment and Occupation. It
seeks to combat discrimination and harassment in employment on (among
others) the grounds of religion and belief.
“It is a framework directive. It is for member States to identify particular
issues that need to be specified within their legislation and other measures
established under this directive. Ministers are committed to consulting widely
to ensure that these measures are both helpful and workable. They recognize
that protection from discrimination is of particular importance to members of
minority religions who feel particularly vulnerable due to the visible signs of
their religions. The specific instances raised (workplace harassment and
intimidation, unjustified rejection of job applicants solely on grounds of their
67