A/RES/56/224
upon the international community, the United Nations system and other international
organizations, both governmental and non-governmental, to extend effective
cooperation with a view to improving the competence and efficiency of the
Integration System in the fulfilment of its mandate;
14. Underlines the efforts carried out in the Central American region towards
integration, such as the Trinational Declaration between Guatemala, El Salvador and
Nicaragua, as well as the Customs Union between those countries, as means for
promoting integration while respecting different stages of development, through a
pragmatic mechanism open to the participation of the other countries of the region;
underlines also the most recent progress in the form of the frontier post in Peñas
Blancas, Nicaragua, common to four countries (El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras
and Nicaragua), which became operational in October 2001; this customs
unification, involving twelve frontier posts, entailed bilateral, trinational and
quadrinational unifications;
15. Encourages the Central American Governments to continue to carry out
their historic responsibilities by implementing fully the commitments they have
assumed under national, regional or international agreements, especially the
agreements for the promotion and safeguarding of human rights, and the
commitments to implement the social programme to overcome poverty and
unemployment, establish a more just and equitable society, improve public safety,
strengthen the judiciary, consolidate a modern and transparent public administration
and eliminate corruption, impunity, acts of terrorism and drug and arms trafficking,
all of which are necessary and urgent measures for consolidating a firm and lasting
peace in the region;
16. Reiterates its deep appreciation to the Secretary-General, his special
representatives, the groups of countries for the peace processes in El Salvador
(Colombia, Mexico, Spain, United States of America and Venezuela), and
Guatemala (Colombia, Mexico, Norway, Spain, United States of America and
Venezuela), to the Support Group for Nicaragua (Canada, Mexico, Netherlands,
Spain and Sweden), to the European Union and to other countries that have
contributed significantly and to the international community in general for its
support and solidarity in the building of peace, democracy and development in
Central America;
17. Reaffirms the importance of international cooperation, in particular
cooperation with the bodies, funds and programmes of the United Nations system
and the donor community in the new stage of consolidating firm and lasting peace
and democracy in Central America, and urges them to continue to support Central
American efforts to achieve those goals;
18. Notes with satisfaction the firm determination of the Central American
Governments to settle their disputes through peaceful means, thereby avoiding any
setback in the efforts to consolidate firm and lasting peace in the region;
19. Requests the Secretary-General to continue to lend his full support to the
initiatives and activities of the Central American Governments, particularly their
efforts to consolidate peace and democracy through the promotion of integration and
the implementation of the comprehensive sustainable development programme,
emphasizing, inter alia, the potential repercussions of natural disasters, in particular
the persisting effects of hurricane Mitch, for the peace processes and the vulnerable
economies of the region, and to report to the General Assembly at its fifty-seventh
session on the implementation of the present resolution;
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