Concluding observations by individual members
420. Members of the Committee commended the State party on its excellent
report, which contained detailed information on the law and practice relating
to the implementation of the Covenant's provisions. They also expressed
appreciation to the representative of the State party for his efforts to
respond fully to the Committee's questions, praised the competence of the
delegation and considered that the dialogue had been fruitful and
constructive.
421. While recognizing the existence of a sound mechanism for the protection
of human rights and the difficulties experienced by Belgium, members voiced
some continuing concerns in such areas as the jurisdictional problem between
the national and community governments; discrimination against aliens and
immigrants; the lack of an overall judicial authority to deal with preventive
detention; the practice of detention by the police; and the cultural bias
against women. They also urged the State party to bring domestic law into
line with the provisions of the Covenant, in particular articles 14, 21 and
26, and to review the need for its reservations to the Covenant.
422. The representative of the State party said he would report the various
comments of the Committee to his Government and hoped that the next periodic
report would show that the Committee's expectations had been met.
423. In concluding the consideration of the second periodic report of Belgium,
the Chairman expressed satisfaction over the human rights situation in
Belgium.
Comments of the Committee
424. As indicated in paragraph 45 above, the Committee, at its 1123rd meeting,
held on 24 March 1992, decided that henceforth, at the conclusion of the
consideration of a State party's report, it would adopt comments reflecting
the views of the Committee as a whole.
425. In accordance with that decision, at its 1148th meeting, held on
10 April 1992, the Committee adopted the following comments.
Introduction
426. The Committee commends the State party on its excellent report, which
contains detailed information on law and practice relating to the
implementation of the Covenant's provisions subsequent to the consideration of
the initial report. The Committee appreciates the comprehensiveness of the
report, which is in conformity with the Committee's guidelines. In
particular, the Committee is grateful for both the oral and written responses
provided by the State party representative. The Committee also appreciates
the high competence of the delegation and considers that the dialogue with the
State party was fruitful and constructive.
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