S/RES/1145 (1997)
Page 2
Recalling the mandate of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in
Europe (OSCE) of 26 June 1997 (S/1997/522, annex) providing for a continued and
reinforced OSCE presence in the Republic of Croatia, with a focus on the two-way
return of all refugees and displaced persons, the protection of their rights,
and the protection of persons belonging to national minorities,
Welcoming the letter from the Foreign Minister of the Republic of Croatia
to the Secretary-General of 6 November 1997 (S/1997/913), requesting a continued
presence of United Nations civilian police monitors after the termination of the
UNTAES mandate,
Welcoming also the report of the Secretary-General of 4 December 1997
(S/1997/953 and Addendum 1) and the recommendations contained therein, including
his recommendation for the establishment of a support group of civilian police
monitors,
Stressing that the Croatian authorities bear the main responsibility for
the successful completion of the peaceful reintegration of the Region and the
true reconciliation of the people,
1.
Notes the termination of UNTAES on 15 January 1998, and expresses its
continued full support for UNTAES as it completes its mandate;
2.
Reiterates the continuing obligation of the Government of the Republic
of Croatia, under the Basic Agreement, to respect the highest standards of human
rights and fundamental freedoms and to promote an atmosphere of confidence among
local residents regardless of ethnic origin, as well as its continuing
obligations under international conventions and other agreements in this regard;
3.
Underlines that it is the Government of the Republic of Croatia and
the Croatian police and judicial authorities who bear full responsibility for
the security and safeguarding of the civil rights of all residents of the
Republic of Croatia, regardless of ethnicity;
4.
Calls upon the Government of the Republic of Croatia to implement
fully and promptly all of its obligations and commitments, including those
reached with UNTAES, with regard to the Region;
5.
Stresses the need for the Government of the Republic of Croatia to
pursue the economic revitalization of the Region and notes, in this respect, the
importance of past and future involvement by the international community;
6.
Notes with approval the recent improved performance of the Government
of the Republic of Croatia towards fulfilling its obligations, including the
adoption of a comprehensive programme of national reconciliation, and encourages
continued progress in this regard;
7.
Reaffirms the right of all refugees and displaced persons originating
from the Republic of Croatia to return to their homes of origin throughout the
Republic of Croatia, welcomes the fact that some progress has been made in the
peaceful two-way return of displaced persons and the return of refugees in the
Region, and calls upon the Government of the Republic of Croatia to remove legal
obstacles and other impediments to two-way returns, including through the
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