50 73(68) In “Santa Elisa” and “KM 16” settlements, the members of the Sawhoyamaxa Community have a total number of forty-nine precarious houses, with an average number of four members living in each of them. Only a few of those houses have electricity, and the members of the Community generally burn wood to cook, as well as candles and oil lamps to light the place.129 In “Santa Elisa” settlement some families have built precarious latrines.130 In general, the members of the Community use the open field to relieve themselves.131 73(69) The water used by the members of the Community, both for human consumption as well as for their personal hygiene, comes from wells (earth dams breakwaters) located in the lands claimed, which are also used by animals.132 In periods of drought, the lack of clean water in the Community is alarming.133 During November 2002 and January 2003 the members of the Community who had settled in “Santa Elisa” received two large water tanks which were fed by the Centro Nacional de Emergencia [National Emergency Center] with water brought from breakwaters, that is, with non-drinking water. Notwithstanding, at present such water tanks are not operating.134 on January 17, 2006, supra note 120; statement rendered by Mr. Carlos Marecos before a public official whose acts command full faith and credit on January 17, 2006, supra note 28; statement rendered by Mr. Pablo Balmaceda before a public official whose acts command full faith and credit on January 17, 2006, supra note 44; book titled “Atlas de las Comunidades Indígenas in el Paraguay" [Atlas of the Indigenous Communities in Paraguay],” Dirección General de Estadística, Encuestas y Censos [Bureau of Statistics, Surveys and Censuses] of the Secretaría Técnica de Planificación de la Presidencia de la República [Office of the Technical Secretary of State for Planning to the President of the Republic]." Paraguay, 2002.Volume II, pages 400 and 401; Executive Order No. 3789 issued by the President of the Republic of Paraguay on June 23, 1999, supra note 121; report drawn by Mr. Claudio Miltos and Augusto Ortigoza, officials of the Instituto Paraguayo del Indígena [Paraguayan Institute of Indigenous Affairs], on February 25, 2000, supra note 121, and video entitled “on the Way to Sawhoyamaxa”, supra note 121. 129 Cf. book titled ““Atlas de las Comunidades Indígenas in el Paraguay" [Atlas of the Indigenous Communities in Paraguay],” Dirección General de Estadística, Encuestas y Censos [Bureau of Statistics, Surveys and Censuses] of the Secretaría Técnica de Planificación de la Presidencia de la República [Office of the Technical Secretary of State for Planning to the President of the Republic]." Paraguay, 2002. Volume II, pages 400 and 401. 130 Cf. statement rendered by Mr. Pablo Balmaceda before a public official whose acts command full faith and credit on January 17, 2006, supra note 44. 131 Cf. statement rendered by Mr. Pablo Balmaceda before a public official whose acts command full faith and credit on January 17, 2006, supra note 44. 132 Cf. book titled ““Atlas de las Comunidades Indígenas in el Paraguay" [Atlas of the Indigenous Communities in Paraguay],” Dirección General de Estadística, Encuestas y Censos [Bureau of Statistics, Surveys and Censuses] of the Secretaría Técnica de Planificación de la Presidencia de la República [Office of the Technical Secretary of State for Planning to the President of the Republic] ." Paraguay, 2002. Volume II, pages 400 and 401and statement rendered by Mr. Pablo Balmaceda before a public official whose acts command full faith and credit on January 17, 2006, supra note 44. 133 Cf. statement rendered by Ms. Gladys Benítez before a public official whose acts command full faith and credit on January 17, 2006, supra note 28; statement rendered by Ms. Mariana Ayala before a public official whose acts command full faith and credit on January 17, 2006, supra note 120, and statement rendered by Mr. Pablo Balmaceda before a public official whose acts command full faith and credit on January 17, 2006, supra note 44. 134 Cf. statement rendered by Mr. Pablo Balmaceda before a public official whose acts command full faith and credit on January 17, 2006, supra note 44, and book titled “Atlas de las Comunidades Indígenas in el Paraguay" [Atlas of the Indigenous Communities in Paraguay],” Dirección General de Estadística, Encuestas y Censos [Bureau of Statistics, Surveys and Censuses] of the Secretaría Técnica de Planificación

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