Promotion of sustainable tourism, including ecotourism,
for poverty eradication and environment protection
A/RES/73/245
Welcoming the adoption of the first African Charter for Sustainable and
Responsible Tourism at the meeting of African ministers of tourism held in
Marrakech, Morocco, on 10 November 2016 on the sidelines of the twenty-second
session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework C onvention
on Climate Change, which outlines the way forward for the application of the
principles of sustainability and accountability in the tourism sector in Africa,
1.
Welcomes the report of the Secretary-General of the World Tourism
Organization transmitted by the Secretary-General of the United Nations; 19
2.
Recognizes that sustainable tourism, including ecotourism, represents, in
many countries, an important driver of sustainable economic growth and decent job
creation for all, that it can have a positive impact on income generation and education,
irrespective of age, sex, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion or economic or
other status, and thus on the fight against poverty and hunger, and that it can
contribute directly to achieving internationally agreed development goals, including
the Sustainable Development Goals;
3.
Also recognizes the potential of sustainable tourism, including ecotourism,
to eradicate poverty by improving individual livelihoods in local communities and to
generate resources for community development projects;
4.
Emphasizes the need to optimize the economic, social, cultural and
environmental benefits stemming from sustainable tourism, including ecotourism
activities, in all countries, including African countries, l east developed countries,
landlocked developing countries, small island developing States and middle -income
countries;
5.
Also emphasizes that sustainable tourism, including ecotourism, can
contribute to sustainable development, in particular to the conse rvation and
sustainable use of biodiversity and natural resources, and can improve the well -being
of indigenous peoples and local communities;
6.
Recognizes that sustainable tourism, including ecotourism, can improve
the well-being of indigenous peoples and local communities, including women and
young people, and can create significant opportunities for the conservation and
sustainable use of biodiversity and/or the protection of natural areas by encouraging
indigenous peoples and local communities in host countries and tourists alike to
preserve and respect the natural and cultural heritage;
7.
Notes that the Secretary-General of the World Tourism Organization, in
his report, invites Member States, international agencies and other relevant
organizations to mainstream biodiversity conservation in the tourism sector and in
climate change plans and strategies, intertwining economic, social and cultural
elements with climate change adaptation approaches and the preservation of relevant
ecosystem services;
8.
Encourages all stakeholders to support, as appropriate, the participation of
indigenous peoples and local communities in sustainable tourism, including women
and young people in all tourism operations, including ecotourism activities, in the
light of their expertise and knowledge;
9.
Underlines, in this regard, the importance of establishing, at the national
level, where necessary, appropriate policies, guidelines, institutions and regulations,
in accordance with national priorities and legislation, for pr omoting and supporting
sustainable tourism, including ecotourism, and minimizing any potential negative
impact;
__________________
19
4/8
A/73/274 and A/73/274/Corr.1.
18-22623