CRC/C/SRB/CO/1
page 8
Follow-up to the United Nations study on violence against children
37.
With reference to the United Nations study on violence against children (A/61/299),
the Committee recommends that the State party:
(a)
Take all necessary measures for the implementation of the recommendations
contained in the report of the independent expert for the United Nations study on violence
against children while taking into account the outcome and recommendations of the
regional consultation for Europe and Central Asia, held in Ljubljana, Slovenia, from 5 to 7
July 2005. In particular, the Committee recommends that the State party pay particular
attention to the following recommendations:
(i)
To prohibit all violence against children;
(ii)
To promote non-violent values and awareness-raising;
(iii)
To provide recovery and social reintegration services;
(iv)
To develop and implement systematic national data collection
and research;
(b)
Use these recommendations as a tool for action, in partnership with civil
society and in particular with the involvement of children, to ensure that every child is
protected from all forms of physical, sexual and psychological violence and to gain
momentum for concrete and, where appropriate, time-bound actions to prevent and
respond to such violence and abuse;
(c)
Seek technical assistance from UNICEF, the Office of the United Nations
High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), the World Health Organization (WHO)
and other relevant agencies, inter alia, ILO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organization (UNESCO), the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner
for Refugees (UNHCR) as well as NGO partners in this context.
4. Family environment and alternative care
(arts. 5; 18,paras. 1-2; 9-11; 19-21; 25; 27,para. 4; and 39 of the Convention)
Family environment
38.
The Committee notes the progress made in legislation, including through the adoption of
the new Constitution and the Law on Family Relations as well as the introduction of joint
custody and other measures taken by the State party to improve the situation for children in
alternative care and decrease the number of children in institutions, including the establishment
of a Social Innovation Fund. The Committee also notes the shift towards decentralized and
community-based services with a view to improving living standards that are directed to
reintegration. However, the Committee is concerned at the lack of a systematic support system
and multisectoral service provision to parents, and at the overall weakness of measures to
support families and prevent deterioration of family relations and its effect on children due to the
lack of well trained social workers.
39.
The Committee recommends that the State party: