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report on his mission to Côte d’Ivoire (E/CN.4/2004/18/Add.4). The Special
Rapporteur also participated in a series of meetings and seminars. On 1 March 2004,
he met with members of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination,
who welcomed this useful encounter. On 9 and 10 March 2004, the Special
Rapporteur visited Washington, D.C., for a meeting with the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights and non-governmental organizations. The Special
Rapporteur also took part in the first World Forum on Human Rights, organized by
the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in
Nantes, France, from 16 to 19 May 2004, notably in a plenary session on
globalization and the struggle against all forms of discrimination and exclusion.
From 21 to 25 June 2004, the Special Rapporteur participated in the eleventh
meeting of special rapporteurs, representatives, independent experts and chairpersons
of working groups of the Commission on Human Rights.
This report also covers the Special Rapporteur’s mission to Côte d’Ivoire, at the
conclusion of which he observed that, while there is no tradition of xenophobia in the
country, the current crisis has caused a split in the inter-ethnic fabric, driving the
country into a dynamic of xenophobia. The Special Rapporteur therefore underlines
the need for all those involved in the crisis in Côte d’Ivoire to broadcast a clear
message acknowledging the risk of a division along ethnic lines and asserting their
resolve to combat this dynamic of xenophobia. In addition, the report deals with the
Special Rapporteur’s recent mission to Central America — to Guatemala, Honduras
and Nicaragua. In his preliminary comments on the mission, he stresses the
persuasiveness of racial discrimination in this region and its deep historical roots. He
also emphasizes the political authorities’ total failure to recognize this reality and the
importance of elaborating a strategy to combat racial discrimination while
establishing genuine democratic multiculturalism.
With regard to contemporary manifestations of racism, racial discrimination,
xenophobia and related intolerance, the Special Rapporteur stresses the new
challenges in the struggle against racial discrimination and xenophobia, particularly
the weakening of solidarity among victims. He underscores the importance of an
intellectual front to combat racism, discrimination and xenophobia and the new
complexity of the struggle against all forms of discrimination owing to the conflation
of race or ethnicity with religion and culture. The Special Rapporteur then deals with
Islamophobia, anti-Semitism and Christianophobia, as well as racism in sports and
racism on the Internet, and makes comments and proposals on how to address these
issues. He also outlines the measures taken by a certain number of countries to
combat racial discrimination and xenophobia and, lastly, makes recommendations.
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