A/RES/51/77
Page 10
58.
Further calls upon States to enforce relevant laws, policies and
programmes to protect children from sexual exploitation, in particular by
penalizing all those offenders involved, and to strengthen communication and
cooperation between law enforcement authorities;
59.
Stresses the need to combat the existence of a market that
encourages such criminal practices against children;
60.
Urges States, in cases of sex tourism, to develop or strengthen
and to implement laws to criminalize the acts of nationals of the countries of
origin when committed against children in the countries of destination, to
ensure that a person who exploits a child for sexual abuse purposes in another
country is prosecuted by competent national authorities, either in the country
of origin or in the country of destination, to strengthen laws and law
enforcement, including confiscation and seizure of assets and profits and
other sanctions, against those who commit sexual crimes against children in
countries of destination and to share relevant data;
61.
Requests States to step up cooperation and concerted action by all
relevant law enforcement authorities and institutions with a view to
dismantling national, regional and international networks in trafficking in
children;
62.
Invites States to allocate resources to provide comprehensive
programmes designed to heal and to rehabilitate into society child victims of
trafficking and sexual exploitation, including through job training, legal
assistance and confidential health care, and to take all appropriate measures
to promote their physical and psychological recovery and social reintegration;
63.
Stresses the need to strengthen partnerships between Governments,
international organizations and all sectors of civil society, in particular
non-governmental organizations, in order to achieve these objectives;
V
Elimination of exploitation of child labour
64.
Encourages Member States that have not yet done so to ratify and
implement the conventions of the International Labour Organization relating to
the elimination of exploitation of child labour, in particular those
concerning the minimum age for employment, the abolition of forced labour and
the prohibition of particularly hazardous work for children;
65.
Calls upon Governments to take legislative, administrative, social
and educational measures to ensure the protection of children from economic
exploitation, in particular protection from performing any work that is likely
to be hazardous or to interfere with the child's education or be harmful to
the child's health or physical, mental, spiritual, moral or social
development;
66.
Urges Governments to take all necessary measures, as a matter of
priority, to eliminate all extreme forms of child labour, such as forced
labour, bonded labour and other forms of slavery;
67.
Encourages, in particular, Governments to take the necessary
legislative, administrative, social and educational measures to provide for a
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