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221. With regard to the promotion of human rights, the Committee commends the
activities of the Norwegian Institute for Human Rights, such as the
organization of seminars, teaching in universities, the conducting of
research, the publishing of books and periodicals, and the provision of advice
and information material to the public at large, both nationally and
internationally.
D.
Principal subjects of concern
222. The Committee regrets the lack of statistical information gathered by the
Norwegian Government with regard, in particular, to domestic violence and
child abuse, a situation which may hinder the efforts of the Government to
take the exact measure of these problems and thus combat them efficiently.
223. The Committee is concerned that, although it is effective in the law,
equality between men and women, especially with regard to remuneration, is not
yet fully achieved in practice, and that women still experience more obstacles
than men in advancing to higher professional positions.
224. The Committee expresses its concern about the provisions in the Labour
Disputes Act enabling the Government, with the agreement of the Storting, to
end a strike by the enactment of a bill imposing compulsory arbitration, even
though the Government has only very seldom made use of this power.
E.
Suggestions and recommendations
225. The Committee encourages the Government to collect statistical data on
domestic violence and child abuse to identify the magnitude of these negative
phenomena, and thus to ensure that the rights of the affected persons are
fully protected in accordance with the provisions of the Covenant.
226. The Committee recommends that the Government intensify its efforts to
ensure that equality between men and women, in particular with regard to
labour matters, is effective in practice.
227. The Committee recommends that, in the process of revising the Labour
Disputes Act, the need to protect the right to strike be fully taken into
account.
MAURITIUS
228. The Committee considered the initial report of Mauritius on articles 1
to 15 of the Covenant (E/1990/5/Add.21) at its 40th, 41st and 43rd meetings
on 27 and 28 November 1995 and, at its 55th meeting on 6 December 1995,
adopted the following concluding observations.
A.
Introduction
229. The Committee welcomes the comprehensive initial report of the State
party, prepared in accordance with its revised general guidelines, which was
submitted shortly after substantive concluding observations were adopted by
the Committee in May 1994. The Committee recalls that, prior to this,
Mauritius had not fulfilled its reporting obligations under articles 16 and 17
of the Covenant since it became a State party on 3 January 1976. In the