A/RES/64/205
relevant stakeholders from civil society and the private sector to consider providing
support, including through voluntary financial contributions, to local, national and
international programmes and projects for sustainable development in mountain
regions, particularly in developing countries;
28. Underlines the importance for sustainable mountain development of
exploring a wide range of funding sources, such as public-private partnerships,
increased opportunities for microfinance, including microcredit and microinsurance,
small housing loans, savings, education and health accounts, and support for
entrepreneurs seeking to develop small- and medium-sized businesses and, where
appropriate, on a case-by-case basis, debt for sustainable development swaps;
29. Encourages the further development of sustainable agricultural value
chains and the improvement of access to and participation in markets for mountain
farmers and agro-industry enterprises, with a view to substantially increasing the
income of farmers, in particular smallholders and family farmers;
30. Welcomes the growing contribution of sustainable tourism initiatives in
mountain regions as a way to enhance environmental protection and socio-economic
benefits to local communities and the fact that consumer demand is increasingly
moving towards responsible and sustainable tourism;
31. Notes that public awareness needs to be raised with respect to the
positive and unaccounted economic benefits that mountains provide not only to
highland communities, but also to a large portion of the world’s population living in
lowland areas, and underlines the importance of enhancing the sustainability of
ecosystems that provide essential resources and services for human well-being and
economic activity and of developing innovative means of financing for their
protection;
32. Recognizes that mountain ranges are usually shared among several
countries, and in this context encourages transboundary cooperation approaches,
where the States concerned agree, to the sustainable development of mountain
ranges and information-sharing in this regard;
33. Notes with appreciation, in this context, that the Convention on the
Protection of the Alps 9 promotes constructive new approaches to the integrated,
sustainable development of the Alps, including through its thematic protocols on
spatial planning, mountain farming, conservation of nature and landscape, mountain
forests, tourism, soil protection, energy and transport, as well as the Declaration on
Population and Culture, 10 the Action Plan on Climate Change in the Alps, 11
cooperation with other convention bodies on relevant subjects and activities in the
context of the Mountain Partnership;
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34. Also notes with appreciation the Framework Convention on the
Protection and Sustainable Development of the Carpathians, 12 adopted and signed
by the seven countries of the region to provide a framework for cooperation and
multisectoral policy coordination, a platform for joint strategies for sustainable
development and a forum for dialogue between all involved stakeholders;
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9
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1917, No. 32724.
Available from www.alpconv.org/theconvention/index_en.
11
Available from www.alpconv.org/climate/index_en.
12
Available from www.carpathianconvention.org/text.
10
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