A/RES/55/95
7.
Urges the Government of Cambodia to continue to take the necessary
measures to develop an independent, impartial and effective judicial system,
including through the early adoption of the draft statute on magistrates, a penal code
and a code on criminal procedures, and the reform of the administration of justice,
and appeals to the international community to assist the Government to this end;
8.
Welcomes the draft governance action plan prepared by the Government
of Cambodia, encourages the early adoption and implementation thereof, and
appeals to the international community to assist the Government in its efforts to
implement the plan;
9.
Commends the initial efforts of the Government of Cambodia with regard
to the review and the stated commitment to the downsizing of the police and the
military, urges the Government to take further measures to carry out effective reform
aimed towards professional and impartial police and military forces, and invites the
international community to continue to assist the Government to this end;
10. Recognizes the importance of human rights education and training in
Cambodia, commends the efforts of the Government of Cambodia, the Office of the
High Commissioner and civil society in this field, encourages further strengthening
and wider dissemination of these programmes, and invites the international
community to continue to assist these efforts;
11. Commends the vital and valuable role played by non-governmental
organizations in Cambodia, inter alia, in the development of civil society, and
encourages the Government of Cambodia to continue to work closely and
cooperatively with non-governmental organizations in efforts to strengthen and
uphold human rights in Cambodia;
12. Notes with interest the activities undertaken by the governmental
Cambodian Human Rights Committee, the National Assembly Commission on
Human Rights and Reception of Complaints and the Senate Commission on Human
Rights and Reception of Complaints, and welcomes preliminary efforts to establish
an independent national human rights commission, which should be based on the
principles relating to the status of national institutions for the promotion and
protection of human rights, known as the Paris principles, 7 and requests the Office
of the High Commissioner to continue to provide advice and technical assistance in
these efforts;
13. Expresses grave concern about continued violations of human rights,
including torture, extrajudicial killings, excessive pre-trial detention, violation of
labour rights, illegal confiscation of land and forced relocation, as well as the
apparent lack of protection from mob killings, as detailed in the report of the Special
Representative to the Commission on Human Rights at its fifty-sixth session, 8 and
notes some progress made by the Government of Cambodia in addressing these
issues;
14. Expresses serious concern about the continued prevalence of impunity in
Cambodia, commends the initial commitment and efforts of the Government of
Cambodia to tackle this question, and calls upon the Government to take further
measures, as a matter of critical priority, to investigate urgently and prosecute, in
7
8
See resolution 48/134, annex.
E/CN.4/2000/109.
3