A/RES/55/95
United Nations Secretariat on standards and procedures for bringing to justice the
Khmer Rouge leaders most responsible for the most serious violations of human
rights in the years 1975-1979,
Recognizing the legitimate concern of the Government and people of
Cambodia in the pursuit of internationally accepted principles of justice and of
national reconciliation,
Recognizing also that accountability of individual perpetrators of grave human
rights violations is one of the central elements of any effective remedy for victims of
human rights violations and a key factor in ensuring a fair and equitable justice
system and, ultimately, reconciliation and stability within a State,
Welcoming the continuing role of the United Nations High Commissioner for
Human Rights in the promotion and protection of human rights in Cambodia,
1.
Requests the Secretary-General, through his Special Representative for
human rights in Cambodia, in collaboration with the office in Cambodia of the
United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, to assist the Government of
Cambodia in ensuring the protection of the human rights of all people in Cambodia
and to ensure adequate resources for the continued functioning of the operational
presence in Cambodia of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for
Human Rights and to enable the Special Representative to continue to fulfil his tasks
expeditiously;
2.
Takes note with appreciation of the report of the Secretary-General
concerning the situation of human rights in Cambodia; 6
3.
Requests the Government of Cambodia and the office in Cambodia of the
High Commissioner to exchange the memorandum of understanding for the
extension of the mandate of the office after March 2000, and encourages the
Government of Cambodia to continue to cooperate with the office;
4.
Commends and expresses its deep appreciation for the work of the
former Special Representative of the Secretary-General for human rights in
Cambodia, Thomas Hammarberg, in promoting and protecting human rights in
Cambodia;
5.
Welcomes the appointment by the Secretary-General of Peter Leuprecht
as his new Special Representative for human rights in Cambodia, and requests the
Special Representative, in collaboration with the Office of the High Commissioner,
to continue the work of his predecessors by evaluating the extent to which the
recommendations in his forthcoming reports, and those contained in the reports of
his predecessors, are followed up and implemented, while maintaining contact with
the Government and people of Cambodia;
6.
Notes with concern the continued problems related to the rule of law and
the functioning of the judiciary, including interference by the executive with the
independence of the judiciary, inter alia, through rearrests, and welcomes statements
by the Government committing itself to judicial reform, the work currently being
done to prepare the laws and codes that are essential components of the basic legal
framework, meetings of the Supreme Council of Magistracy and the establishment
of the Council of Judicial Reform;
6
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A/55/291.