A/HRC/32/50/Add.1
students and enabling them to develop their skills in their new environment.14 The Special
Rapporteur was pleased to note that at the time of his visit the Greek school curriculum was
being revised to reinforce understanding and respect for multiculturalism, and that the
training and sensitization of teachers was considered of primary importance, with an
emphasis placed on the fight against discrimination, and on intercultural education. In 2013,
the Ministry of Interior developed a national strategy for the integration of third-country
nationals. Priority areas of the strategy are information services, education, Greek language
courses, employment, vocational training, health, housing, political participation, equal
opportunities, intercultural dialogue, the promotion of the principle of equal treatment, the
combating of discrimination, the sensitization of the receiving society and the combating of
racist and xenophobic phenomena. Furthermore, the Ministry of Interior, as responsible
authority for the European Fund for the Integration of Third-country Nationals for the
period 2007-2013, implemented, in collaboration with public and private stakeholders in
the integration process and with civil society organizations, a series of actions promoting
the smooth integration of third-country nationals in Greek society.
35.
The Special Rapporteur was pleased to meet with the Racist Violence Recording
Network, which was created in October 2011 by an initiative of the National Commission
for Human Rights, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
(UNHCR) and other civil society organizations. Today, it counts 38 member organizations,
which provide legal, medical, social and other support services to victims of racist violence.
The Network records racist incidents and analyses the quantitative and qualitative trends
relating to racist violence in Greece. Stakeholders respect the principle of confidentiality,
and incidents are reported to the network without any reference to personal data.
36.
The essential contribution of the Network—addressing racially motivated acts and
xenophobic attitudes—appeared as early as the first months of its pilot phase. During the
January-December 2014 period, the Network recorded 81 incidents of racist violence
involving more than 100 victims. In 46 incidents, immigrants or refugees were targeted
because of their ethnic origin or skin colour, while 32 incidents were committed against
lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender persons (in three of those cases, the victims were
foreigners). It also recorded three anti-Semitic attacks, in which places of worship and
symbols were desecrated. In most cases, the perpetrators were not members of extremist
organizations, but rather Greek citizens, mostly men, and public servants.15
37.
The Network recommended that the authorities update circular No. 7100/4/3 of
24 May 2006, as issued by the police, on the obligation of police officers to investigate
racist motivations for crimes, to collect relevant data and to record and/or report each
incident committed against someone for reasons of national or ethnic origin, colour,
religion, disability, sexual orientation or gender identity.
38.
Regarding racist violence and hate crimes, such as verbal abuse on the streets, the
Network also recommended the following: condemnation of such acts by the political
leadership and the leadership of the police force; training of police officers regarding their
obligation to assist victims, intervene for their rescue and ensure that they are brought
before the competent services; cooperation of police departments with governmental or
non-governmental bodies and immigrant communities in order to provide medical, social
and legal assistance and interpretation to facilitate access by victims to the police;
abstention from prosecution on the grounds of illegal entry; and prohibition of arrest and
administrative detention of witnesses during the period between filing a complaint and the
14
15
See A/HRC/WG.6/11/GRC/1, paras. 84 and 86.
Racist Violence Recording Network: 2014 annual report, available from
http://mdmgreece.gr/app/uploads/2015/05/Report_2014eng.pdf.
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