2
As the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination would say, there
are some forms of racial discrimination that have a unique and specific impact on ethnic
minority women. This is why governments must take into account, in social policies and
programs planned and implemented, the disadvantageous situation of women who are
victims of multiple discrimination. The process must include well-documented reports on
concrete measures taken to implement both national and international mechanisms that
seek to eliminate all forms of discrimination against women of African ancestry.
Before proposing feasible solutions and mentioning practices that help overcome
the complex situation of Afro-Latino women, I want to briefly explain critical aspects of
their history as well as cultural, political and socio-economic factors affecting them.
In the course of my research as an academic, activist and ethnic rights advisor for
the Afro-Latinos Project, which I strongly encourage you to explore, www.afrolatinos.tv,
I have turned to materials from historical archives and documents to explain the causes
and characteristics of racism, gender discrimination and exclusion in Latin America, and
why such problems have not been eradicated. Based on these materials, one can conclude
that once slavery was abolished, the majority of Afro-Latino women found themselves in
the same multiple-discrimination environment they faced as slaves, suffering the negative
consequences of denigrating discourses and extremely-offensive actions that were spread
through the education system and beyond.
Our audiovisual materials have also documented the reproduction of the so-called
socio-racial structure that comes from colonial times and institutionalized abuses against
Afro-Latinas, despite Constitutions and laws promoting the existence of a society formed
by free men and women living under the same judicial and human rights conditions.