A/RES/56/72
Noting that the people of the Territory have called for reform in the
programme of the administering Power with respect to the thorough, unconditional
and expeditious transfer of land property to the people of Guam,
Conscious that immigration into Guam has resulted in the indigenous
Chamorros becoming a minority in their homeland,
Aware of the potential for diversifying and developing the economy of Guam
through commercial fishing and agriculture and other viable activities,
Noting the proposed closing and realigning of four United States Navy
installations on Guam and the request for the establishment of a transition period to
develop some of the closed facilities as commercial enterprises,
Recalling the dispatch in 1979 of a United Nations visiting mission to the
Territory, and noting the recommendation of the 1996 Pacific regional seminar for
sending a visiting mission to Guam, 8
Noting with interest the statements made and the information on the political
and economic situation in Guam provided by the representatives of the Territory to
the Caribbean regional seminar, held at Havana from 23 to 25 May 2001, 9
1.
Requests the administering Power to work with Guam’s Commission on
Decolonization for the Implementation and Exercise of Chamorro SelfDetermination with a view to facilitating Guam’s decolonization and to keep the
Secretary-General informed of the progress to that end;
2.
Calls upon the administering Power to take into consideration the
expressed will of the Chamorro people as supported by Guam voters in the
plebiscite of 1987 and as provided for in Guam law, encourages the administering
Power and the territorial Government of Guam to enter into negotiations on the
matter, and requests the administering Power to inform the Secretary-General of
progress to that end;
3.
Requests the administering Power to continue to assist the elected
territorial Government in achieving its political, economic and social goals;
4.
Also requests the administering Power, in cooperation with the territorial
Government, to continue to transfer land to the original landowners of the Territory;
5.
Further requests the administering Power to continue to recognize and
respect the political rights and the cultural and ethnic identity of the Chamorro
people of Guam, and to take all necessary measures to respond to the concerns of
the territorial Government with regard to the question of immigration;
6.
Requests the administering Power to cooperate in establishing
programmes specifically intended to promote the sustainable development of
economic activities and enterprises, noting the special role of the Chamorro people
in the development of Guam;
7.
Also requests the administering Power to continue to support appropriate
measures by the territorial Government aimed at promoting growth in commercial
fishing and agricultural and other viable activities;
_______________
8
See A/AC.109/2058, para. 33 (20).
A/56/23 (Part I), chap. II, annex, para. 33. For the final text, see Official Records of the General
Assembly, Fifty-sixth Session, Supplement No. 23.
9
10