A/69/318
25. On 21 November 2013, the Working Group and the Special Rapporteur in the
field of cultural rights, the Independent Expert on minority issues and the Special
Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenop hobia and
related intolerance released a joint media statement regarding allegations that the
portrayal of the servant of Saint Nicholas, Zwarte Piet (Black Pete), in the Saint
Nicholas festival celebrated each year in the Netherlands on 5 December
perpetuated a negative stereotype of Africans and people of African descent. They
called upon the Government of the Netherlands to take the lead in facilitating the
growing national debate, in order to promote understanding, mutual respect and
intercultural dialogue.
26. In its reply, the Government acknowledged that some Dutch people found the
tradition offensive and that complaints relating to Zwarte Piet had sharply increased.
It noted that national mechanisms allowed individuals to complain about cases of
discrimination.
27. The joint media statement followed the joint communication sent in January
2013 by the Working Group, the Special Rapporteur in the field of cultural rights,
the Independent Expert on minority issues and the Special Rapporteur on
contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related
intolerance to the Government of the Netherlands regarding the Dutch celebration of
Black Pete. On 29 August 2013, the Working Group sent a joint allegation letter
with the Special Rapporteur on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination,
xenophobia and related intolerance to the United States regarding allegations related
to undue delays in the case concerning the death of Trayvon Martin and the alleged
discriminatory impact of laws on African Americans. According to the information
received, the Criminal Section of the Civil Rights Division of the United States
Department of Justice, the United States Attorney’s Office for the Middle District of
Florida and the Federal Bureau of Investigation continue to evaluate the evidence
generated during the federal investigation, as well as the evidence and testimony
from the state trial concerning the death of Trayvon Martin in February 2012. The
Working Group and the Special Rapporteur appealed to the Government to finalize
without undue delay the ongoing review, along with the delivery of justice and
appropriate reparations. They appealed to the Government to examine the laws that
could have a discriminatory impact on African Americans and to ensure that such
laws were brought into full compliance with the country’s international legal
obligations and relevant international standards.
28. Communications sent by the Working Group and replies received are included
in the joint report by special procedures mandate-holders on their communications,
submitted to each regular session of the Human Rights Council (see A/HRC/26/21).
D.
International Decade for People of African Descent
29. On 23 December 2013, the General Assembly, by its resolution 68/237,
proclaimed the International Decade for People of African Descent starting on
1 January 2015 and ending on 31 December 2024, with the theme “People o f
African descent: recognition, justice and development”.
30. The Working Group welcomes the proclamation of the International Decade
for People of African Descent as an extremely important opportunity for focused
attention on the promotion and protection of the rights of people of African descent.
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