CRC/C/15/Add.118
page 7
Infant mortality
36.
Recognizing the progress made in reducing infant mortality, the Committee, nevertheless,
acknowledges the State party’s recognition of, and expresses its own concern at, the continuing
elevated incidence of such mortality.
37.
Noting the correlation, identified by studies, between low education among mothers
and high infant mortality, and between the incidence of such mortality and certain regions,
the Committee urges the State party to continue its efforts to address this concern,
inter alia, through the effective provision of adequate health education to mothers. The
Committee recommends that the State party seek technical assistance from UNICEF and
WHO in this regard.
HIV/AIDS
38.
Recognizing the State party’s significant efforts to address health concerns related to
HIV/AIDS, the Committee is concerned that such efforts be maintained in the interests of
preventing the spread of HIV/AIDS.
39.
The Committee recommends that the State party continue with its current efforts to
address HIV/AIDS concerns, including through the continuous use of effective monitoring
and prevention mechanisms. The Committee recommends that the State party seek
technical assistance in this regard from WHO.
Adolescent health/pregnancy among girls
40.
Acknowledging the State party’s recognition of problems in the area of adolescent and
sexual health issues, the Committee joins the State party in expressing concern, in particular at
the high level of abortions among girls and at the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases.
41.
The Committee urges the State party to strengthen data collection methods with
regard to adolescent health concerns. The Committee recommends, further, that the State
party increase its efforts to promote adolescent health policies and strengthen reproductive
health education and counselling services, inter alia with regard to HIV/AIDS, STDs,
pregnancy among girls and abortion. The Committee recommends that the State party
seek technical assistance from WHO.
D.6. Education, leisure and cultural activities
(arts. 28, 29, 31)
The right to education: article 28
42.
The Committee acknowledges the recent marked increases in the enrolment of children in
primary schools and other increases in secondary and university enrolment. However, the
Committee remains concerned that a significant proportion of school-aged children do not attend
primary and, notably, secondary school. Specifically, the Committee is concerned at the low
proportion of girls in general, and children from the Roma minority in particular, who enroll in