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page 106
recently freed. None of these persons have been arrested for their belief;
rather they have committed offences. For instance, Mr. Hussainghol
Roshanzamir was arrested on charges of traffic in antiques belonging to the
Organization of cultural heritage.
The Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran would like to extend its
invitation to the Special Rapporteur to visit Iran in order to get first-hand
information on the cultural, social, economical and political life of
religious minorities as well as Baha'is in the country. In any case the
Islamic Republic of Iran is ready to extend its full co-operation to the
Special Rapporteur."
Israel
71. In a communication of 3 October 1990 addressed to the Government of
Israel, the following information was transmitted by the Special Rapporteur:
"It has been reported that Israeli settlers in the West Bank have impeded
the practice of religion by Muslim worshippers or have attacked their holy
places and destroyed articles of worship. The following cases have been
denounced in this connection:
1.
On 29 December 1989, settlers from Hebron evicted Muslim worshippers
from the Patriarchs' Cave and conducted Jewish prayers at the site where the
Muslim prayers were usually held. This followed an incident in which a Muslim
youth attacked a Jewish worshipper.
2.
On 6 February 1990, in Janiya village, near Jenin, a settler whose
car had been stoned is said to have opened fire at an empty mosque.
3.
On 5 March 1990, settlers who visited Joshua's Tomb in the village
of Kifl Harith are reported to have damaged an adjacent Muslim shrine and
allegedly damaged Koran volumes and cloth curtains bearing Koran verses."
72. In a communication of 6 November 1990 addressed to the Government of
Israel, the following information was transmitted by the Special Rapporteur:
"According to the information received, Shaikh Ahmed Yassin, a
52-year-old Muslim clergyman, has been imprisoned in Israel since
18 May 1989. It is alleged that he has been subjected to torture despite the
fact that he is paralysed from the neck down. It is also reported that his
15-year-old son was imprisoned simply for attending to the needs of his
father."
73. On 11 December 1990, the Government of Israel sent its comments to the
Special Rapporteur regarding the above-mentioned information:
"... Israel's policy has always been to uphold religious freedom and the
sanctity of religious sites. Free access to places of worship is a cardinal
principle of this policy.
Since the beginning of the intifada, the Israeli police, responsible for
public order in the State of Israel, has not restricted or prevented the
access of worshippers to the Al-Aqsa Mosque on Fridays or on Islamic holidays.